A client of ours writes:
In your experience regarding mortgages, is it common for a lender (mine is Homecomings Financial/GMAC) to require you to maintain an escrow balance? Just curious, as I'd rather hang on to my money in a short-term CD or money market, versus sending it to them.
Thanks!
When you close on your property, you have the option to escrow or not escrow your property taxes. Most buyers decide to escrow (the pro's & con's of both approaches are below). If you change your mind after settlement, you can call the post-closing or servicing department at your lender and ask them to reconfigure your loan so they do not escrow your taxes. Depending on how your loan is configured, they may or may not be able to do this, and there may or may not be a fee for doing so. (The lender gets a sense of security by paying your taxes for you, so depending on your credit risk profile, they may or may not be willing to let you take over).
Here's how escrowing your taxes breaks down:
- Option 1: Let the lender do it: The biggest benefit here is "peace of mind". You pay the lender a few hundred dollars extra every month, and then once or twice a year, they disburse the property taxes to the county. You don't have to think about it, and you don't have to come up with a big chunk of cash when taxes are due. The downside is that you have to keep some extra money in your escrow account with the lender (that is the "escrow balance" in the question above). It might bug you that you don't have access to these funds; you're basically giving the lender an interest-free loan for the duration of your home ownership for the amount of the balance.
- Option 2: Escrow your own taxes: If you are handling your own taxes, you have to stay on top of when taxes are due and pay them on time. The biggest advantage is that you don't have to deal with the lender maintaining an escrow balance of your money in their account. Also, your initial closing costs will be slightly lower at settlement because you don't have to pay an initial amount into this escrow fund.
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